2020 Postal Area Data Structure

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The table under examination is a part of a larger dataset collection and is primarily dedicated to geographical information, specifically related to postal code regions in Finland. The data originates from the Finnish statistical authority, 'Tilastokeskus' (Statistics Finland). The table encompasses a variety of columns, each bearing crucial data.

Two of these columns are '_extract_date' and '_row_number'. The former column holds the date when the data was extracted, while the latter indicates the row number in the extracted data, making each row unique when combined.

The table prominently features geographical data columns, those beginning with 'geom_', which contain a wealth of geographical information useful for geospatial data analytics. This includes the geographical shape of the region, the type of geographical shape, and the geographical center. The geographical coordinates are based on the WGS 84 coordinate reference system, with longitude given before latitude.

Beyond the geographical data, the table also incorporates columns that hold administrative details, such as the unique identifier ('gml_id'), municipality number ('kunta', 'kuntanro'), the Finnish and Swedish names of the region ('nimi', 'namn'), and the postal code area ('posti_alue'). Furthermore, the table includes information about the surface area of the region ('pinta_ala') and the year the data refers to ('vuosi').

The diverse information presented in this table can be leveraged for various data analytics purposes. For instance, one could analyze population distribution across postal regions in Finland or compute the correlation between the surface area of a region and the number of postal codes. Additionally, the geographical data facilitates the creation of detailed visual maps for better spatial understanding of the data.

Field Descriptions

Name Data type Description
_extract_datedateThis column contains the date when the data on the row of the table was extracted from the source.
_row_numberlongThis column contains the row number in the data extracted from the source on the extract date specified by the column '_extract_date'.
geom_geojsonstringThis column contains the geographical data in GeoJSON format.
geom_geotextstringThis column contains the geographical data in text format.
geom_typestringThis column specifies the type of geographical data, for example, polygon or multipolygon.
geom_centroidstringThis column gives the geographical coordinates of the centroid of the geographical area represented by the geometric data in the row.
geom_center_xdoubleThis column gives the x-coordinate of the center of the geographical area represented by the geometric data in the row.
geom_center_ydoubleThis column gives the y-coordinate of the center of the geographical area represented by the geometric data in the row.
gml_idstringThis column contains a unique identifier for each row.
kuntastringThis column contains a numeric code representing a municipality.
kuntanrolongThis column contains a numeric code representing a municipality.
namnstringThis column contains the name of the geographical area or feature in the local language.
nimistringThis column contains the name of the geographical area or feature in the local language.
objectidlongThis column contains a unique identifier for each row.
pinta_aladoubleThis column gives the area of the geographical area represented by the geometric data in the row.
posti_aluestringThis column contains the postal code of the geographical area represented by the geometric data in the row.
vuosilongThis column contains the year of the data.

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Additional Information

Last updated November 11, 2024
Created November 11, 2024
License No License Provided
Geographic coverage
Geographic granularity
Temporal coverage from
Temporal coverage to
Temporal coverage to
Countryfi
Databasefi_tilastokeskus
Extract date2024-11-11
Idf020b59c-5f76-4fba-8c85-e6dc81718c48
Package id5a129d5c-11af-478f-adb5-6c9a05efbfbe
Revision idc7f4552c-97be-411b-969c-3a6e2200c8d7
Stateactive
Tablepostialue_pno_2020__table